I-AAR (i-Association of American Railroads) iyahambisana

Uhlobo nencazelo

I-AAR (Inhlangano Yama-American Railroads) umlandeli wemoto kajantshi wesitimela ethobelana iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuxhuma izinqola zesitimela nokuqinisekisa ukudluliswa kwamandla adonsayo.Umlandeli yisingeniso esifushane salo mlandeli we-coupler: Amapuleti ahambisana ne-AAR ngokuvamile enziwa ngensimbi enamandla amakhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe umthamo omuhle kakhulu wokuthwala umthwalo nokuqina.Le nsimbi iphathwa ngokukhethekile ukuze ikhulise amandla ayo kanye nokumelana nokugqwala, iqinisekise ukusebenza okuthembekile ezimeni ezihlukahlukene zokuthutha izitimela.Umlandeli we-coupler yakhelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zezinga le-AAR mayelana nemingcele yejiyomethri ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulingana okuhle namanye ama-coupler noma izimoto.Inokuxhumana okujwayelekile okuyindilinga kokuxhumana okuphephile ne-coupler noma enye idivayisi yokunamathisela.Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuzinza nokuvikeleka kokuxhumeka, abalandeli be-coupler abathobela i-AAR bavame ukuhlinzekwa ngemishini yokukhiya noma izikhonkwane zokuphepha.Lawa madivayisi aqinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-coupler ne-follower plate kuqinile futhi ngeke kuxege phakathi nokusebenza.Ngokungeziwe ekuhlangabezaneni nezidingo zedizayini zezinga le-AAR, umlandeli we-coupler kufanele aphumelele uchungechunge lwezivivinyo nokuhlolwa ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi ihlangabezana nekhwalithi nokusebenza kwamazinga.Lezi zivivinyo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukuhlolwa komthwalo omile, ukuhlolwa komthwalo oguqukayo nokuhlolwa kokukhathala ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwethembeka kwayo ngaphansi kwemithwalo ebalulekile nezimo zokusebenza.

Sengiphetha, abalandeli be-coupler bezimoto zikaloliwe ezithobela i-AAR bakhiwe ngensimbi enamandla amakhulu enamapharamitha anembile wejometri, ukuxhumana okuthembekile namadivayisi okuphepha.Iqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuzinzile phakathi kwezimoto zikaloliwe futhi inomthelela ekuphepheni nasekuthembekeni kwezokuthutha ngololiwe.

izinzuzo zethu

Abalandeli bezimoto zikaloliwe ezithobela i-AAR badlala indima ebalulekile ekuxhumaniseni izinqola zesitimela nokwenza lula ukudluliswa kwamandla ahehayo.Kwenziwe ngensimbi enamandla amakhulu, laba balandeli banamandla akhethekile okuthwala umthwalo kanye nokuqina.Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi yabo ephathwe ngokukhethekile kuqinisekisa amandla athuthukisiwe kanye nokumelana nokugqwala, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile ezimeni ezihlukahlukene zokuthutha izitimela.Ngamapharamitha anembile wejiyomethri, laba balandeli bakhelwe ukuthi balingane ngaphandle komthungo nabanye ababhangqwana nezimoto, okuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuvikelekile ngokusebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo esiyindilinga.Ukuze kuqhutshekwe kuthuthukiswe ukuzinza nokuvikeleka, kuvame ukuhlonyiswa ngemishini yokukhiya noma izikhonkwane zokuphepha, ezivimbela ukuxega phakathi nokusebenza.Ngaphezu kwalokho, laba balandeli babhekana nezivivinyo ezinzima, okuhlanganisa umthwalo omile, umthwalo oguqukayo, nokuhlolwa kokukhathala, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana nekhwalithi nokusebenza kwamazinga.Ekugcineni, abalandeli bezimoto zikaloliwe ezithobela i-AAR bafaka isandla ekuphepheni, ekuthembekeni, nasekusebenzeni kahle kwezinhlelo zokuhamba zikaloliwe.