Amazinga we-Coupler System AAR M-215
Ulwazi oluyisisekelo
I-Coupler cushioning system ethobelana nezindinganiso ze-AAR (Association of American Railroads) iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuxhuma kanye nokunciphisa umthelela phakathi kwezimoto.Uhlelo luqukethe ama-couplers, amagiya okusalungiswa namajoka.Okokuqala, i-coupler iyingxenye ebalulekile yokuxhuma imoto.Yenziwe ngensimbi ye-alloy yamandla aphezulu, enamandla amakhulu namandla okuthwala umthwalo ngemva kokucubungula okunembile nokwelashwa kokushisa.I-coupler ihlangabezana nezidingo zezinga le-AAR, futhi ingakwazi ukuxhuma imoto ngokuqinile ngesikhathi sokudonsa, ukubhuleka nokuxhuma, iqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuphepha kwesitimela.
Okwesibili, i-shock absorber iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokumunca ukushaqeka phakathi kwezimoto.Isigcinalwazi singakwazi ukumunca futhi sihlakaze amandla omthelela phakathi kwezimoto ngomshini wayo wangaphakathi webhafa.Ngokwezinga le-AAR, isigcinalwazi sidinga ukuba nomthamo omkhulu webhafa kanye nekhono lokululama ngokushesha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukushelela nokunethezeka kwesitimela esisebenza.
Ekugcineni, ijoka yilo elisetshenziselwa ukunamathisela nokulenga igiya lokusalungiswa.Amajoka enziwe ngensimbi enamandla amakhulu ukumelana nesisindo nomthelela webhampa.Idizayini yejoka kufanele ihlangabezane nezidingo zezinga le-AAR ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ixhunywe ngokuqinile futhi enokwethenjelwa ku-coupler kanye nesigcinalwazi, futhi ivimbele ukuxega noma ukuwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
Ukufingqa, uhlelo lwebhafa yemoto kaloliwe oluhambisana nezinga le-AAR luyingxenye ebalulekile yokuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuzinza kwesiminyaminya sesitimela.Yakhiwe ngezinto ezinjengama-couplers, amagiya asalungiswa kanye namajoka, angaxhuma futhi avimbele amandla okushayisana phakathi kwezimoto.Zonke lezi zingxenye zidinga ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zezinga le-AAR ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwethembeka nokuphepha kwesistimu ekusebenzeni kwemoto.
